{"id":7124,"date":"2024-08-31T17:01:34","date_gmt":"2024-08-31T10:01:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phukienmattroi.com\/index.php\/2024\/08\/31\/nganh-nang-luong-nga-bat-dau-ngam-don-trung-phat\/"},"modified":"2024-08-31T17:01:34","modified_gmt":"2024-08-31T10:01:34","slug":"nganh-nang-luong-nga-bat-dau-ngam-don-trung-phat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phukienmattroi.com\/index.php\/2024\/08\/31\/nganh-nang-luong-nga-bat-dau-ngam-don-trung-phat\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ea5m \u0111\u00f2n tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t"},"content":{"rendered":"


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C\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Nga, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

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Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Nga Vladimir Putin \u1edf Ukraine v\u00e0 l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111ang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed – \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Nga. M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Canada \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u Nga, d\u00f9 h\u1ecd v\u1ed1n c\u0169ng mua kh\u00e1 \u00edt. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1eabn \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn nay tr\u00e1nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Nga. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eb7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng Nga ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi Nga \u0111ang g\u00e2y gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn t\u1eeb B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u0103ng th\u00ec tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ch\u1edf d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Nga v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

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\"M\u1ed9t<\/div>
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M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u \u1edf Omsk, Nga. \u1ea2nh: Reuters<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111ang \u0111e d\u1ecda s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Nga, n\u01a1i c\u1ee9 10 th\u00f9ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Iran v\u00e0 Venezuela, t\u1eebng ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00ec t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o Nga c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. “\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh”, Mikhail Krutikhin – chuy\u00ean gia t\u1ea1i h\u00e3ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n RusEnergy \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ea7u tu\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, Nga cho bi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng Caspian Pipeline Consortium t\u1eeb Kazakhstan \u0111\u1ebfn Bi\u1ec3n \u0110en c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi gi\u1ea3m kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u th\u00f9ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y – t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 1% nhu c\u1ea7u d\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi – do b\u00e3o l\u00e0m h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c Nga t\u00ednh to\u00e1n vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn hai th\u00e1ng. Caspian Pipeline Consortium cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng thay th\u1ebf “c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i”. M\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Chevron th\u00ec n\u00f3i c\u00f4ng ty “\u0111ang \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh”. Caspian Pipeline Consortium thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 Nga, Kazakhstan, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Chevron (M\u1ef9) v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Theo C\u01a1 quan N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IEA), s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Nga d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3m 15% trong n\u0103m nay xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2003. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Rystad Energy n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec9nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Nga l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh cho ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. D\u00f9 ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng \u0111ang g\u1ea5p r\u00fat gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o Moskva. \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng Nord Stream 2 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 11 t\u1ef7 USD – v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Nga.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 d\u00f9 d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Nga v\u1eabn \u0111ang ch\u1ea3y sang ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1nh mua do c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n sau khi xung \u0111\u1ed9t Ukraine n\u1ed5 ra. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, d\u1ea7u th\u00f4 Urals chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Nga \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 85 USD m\u1ed7i th\u00f9ng, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi d\u1ea7u Brent (115 USD).<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, ngay c\u1ea3 khi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, c\u00e1c b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a Nga c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eef d\u1ea7u”, George Voloshin – nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u1ea1i h\u00e3ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n Aperio Intelligence cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c Nga th\u00ec n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng duy tr\u00ec s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. “C\u00f3 l\u1ebd, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt h\u01a1n”, Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Alexander Novak cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u tu\u1ea7n. “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u”.<\/p>\n

H\u00f4m 23\/3, \u00f4ng Novak cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Nga s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 logistics v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n trong th\u00e1ng 4 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 5 v\u00ec c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

Ngay sau khi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o Ukraine, BP th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o s\u1ebd tho\u00e1i g\u1ea7n 20% c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u Rosneft. Shell th\u00ec n\u00f3i s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c li\u00ean doanh v\u1edbi Nga. Exxon Mobil n\u00f3i s\u1ebd ng\u1eebng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 USD m\u00e0 h\u1ecd tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Sakhalin \u1edf B\u1eafc Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Halliburton, Baker Hughes v\u00e0 Schlumberger, cho bi\u1ebft \u0111ang ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1m ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u1edf Nga. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, do c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111ang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a Nga.<\/p>\n

Theo h\u00e3ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vygon Consulting c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Moskva, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111ang cung c\u1ea5p 60% ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cho ng\u00e0nh. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, trong khi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nga ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c khoan c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u0103m d\u00f2 v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

“Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u, v\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft”, Audun Martinsen – ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea1i Rystad n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

S\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Nga d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 n\u00e0y. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c gi\u1ebfng \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 c\u0169 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m, c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty Nga \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb ng\u00e0nh d\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ea7u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

“Nga \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eadt v\u1eadt trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng”, Martinsen n\u00f3i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i m\u1edbi, vi\u1ec7c s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, v\u1edbi kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, Moskva \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n kh\u00ed h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c. Martinsen cho bi\u1ebft Nga hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n cung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tinh ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 v\u1eady, Alexander Gabuev – th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m Carnegie Moskva, cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Nga c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n Nga s\u1ebd t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 trong c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, B\u1eafc Kinh c\u0169ng s\u1ebd r\u01a1i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 do lo ng\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, Henning Gloystein – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n Eurasia \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Moskva, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u01b0u th\u1ebf tr\u00ean b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Ng\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, khi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p kho\u1ea3ng 40% ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. Theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, kho\u1ea3ng 1,5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0o n\u0103m t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Phi\u00ean An<\/strong> (theo WSJ<\/em>)<\/p>\n


\n\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed Nga, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. 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