V\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau khi nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 12\/2021, Robert Habeck \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao nh\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n hydrocarbon t\u1eeb Nga \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho xe c\u1ed9, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y hay s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0o nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n cung kh\u00e1c, \u00f4ng Habeck n\u00f3i. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thay th\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 d\u0129 n\u00e0o cho ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadp t\u1eeb Nga.<\/p>\n Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u do t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Rosneft c\u1ee7a Nga ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u1edf Schwedt, mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c. \u1ea2nh: AFP.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n \u00d4ng Habeck \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c sau m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tranh c\u1eed v\u1edbi l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u1edbi Nga, qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00e0 \u00f4ng cho l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecbch v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Habeck cho bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 sau khi nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c, \u00f4ng m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n “T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea7m ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ‘t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda'”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i. “T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp n\u00e0y”.<\/p>\n Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU) \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u than Nga t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 8\/2021 v\u00e0 \u0111ang th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m d\u1ea7u Nga nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u1edf Ukraine. C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c EU cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t Nga \u1edf nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn do \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Nga tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua b\u00e1n kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t v\u1edbi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, m\u00e0 theo \u00f4ng Habeck s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m 10 tri\u1ec7u m\u00e9t kh\u1ed1i m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng 3% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Nga sang \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n “Nga \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u0169 kh\u00ed”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n Khi b\u00e0 Angela Merkel t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n cung t\u1eeb Nga chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 55% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, 50% than v\u00e0 35% d\u1ea7u m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5. \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a Nga l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia EU ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga.<\/p>\n Trong nh\u1eefng tu\u1ea7n sau khi Nga ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u1edf Ukraine ng\u00e0y 24\/2, \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 chi h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 USD nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga, gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Nga \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c, thay \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ngu\u1ed3n cung m\u1edbi \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Habeck c\u0169ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u1eed tri ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf cho bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u1ed1n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c sau hai th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0110\u1ee9c l\u01b0u \u00fd n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu ch\u00fang. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh GDP c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi 6% n\u1ebfu ngu\u1ed3n cung nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb Nga b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng cao. Martin Brudermuller, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t BASF, cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea9y n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t sau Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II.<\/p>\n “Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh doanh m\u1edbi. N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb t\u1eeb Nga \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c c\u0169ng v\u1eady”, Simone Tagliapietra, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 th\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Johns Hopkins chi nh\u00e1nh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng Habeck l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng Xanh trong li\u00ean minh c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua li\u00ean t\u1ee5c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng khi\u1ebfn Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f3ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n Sau khi nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Habeck l\u00e0 “thay m\u00e1u” \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1ebf, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Thay th\u1ebf h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng quan ch\u1ee9c tr\u1ebb h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea1t t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u1eeb ngo\u00e0i khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng, nh\u1eb1m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng c\u0169ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng du t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00fd nh\u1eefng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed m\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Nga. \u00d4ng ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 USD x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n 11 tu\u1ea7n sau khi xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u1ed5 ra \u1edf Ukraine, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c cho bi\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o than, d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t Nga l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t 8%, 12% v\u00e0 35%. Habeck kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n than v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf Nga v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 5, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t Nga v\u00e0o n\u0103m sau. \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n cung m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n D\u00f9 v\u1eady, Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ee9c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc. “T\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0103n m\u1eebng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi d\u00f2ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00f3”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ecbu ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga t\u1eeb th\u1eddi Chi\u1ebfn tranh L\u1ea1nh, khi T\u00e2y \u0110\u1ee9c cung c\u1ea5p \u1ed1ng th\u00e9p cho Li\u00ean X\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 16 n\u0103m c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Merkel. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u1eefa Nga v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Nord Stream 1 v\u00e0 2. C\u00f4ng ty n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Nga Gazprom \u0111\u00e3 mua l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf Nga Rosneft c\u0169ng n\u1eafm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n “Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 v\u00ec cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn Rosneft.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Moskva ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u1edf Ukraine h\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng hai, \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111ang tr\u1ea3 kho\u1ea3ng 208 tri\u1ec7u USD m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga.<\/p>\n B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c Robert Habeck ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp b\u00e1o chung v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Ph\u00e1p Bruno Le Maire \u1edf Paris, ng\u00e0y 7\/2. \u1ea2nh: Reuters.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n \u00d4ng Habeck kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf than Nga, b\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n cung than to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf, \u0110\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ea7u Nga \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qua nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c g\u1eb7p h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn t\u00e0u d\u1ea7u si\u00eau l\u1edbn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf t\u1eeb b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0111i kh\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Hai quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c container \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n Habeck cho bi\u1ebft B\u1ed9 Kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00f4ng nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Shell v\u00e0 TotalEnergies c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 xin l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thay th\u1ebf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi k\u00fd v\u1edbi Na Uy v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia V\u00f9ng V\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 ngu\u1ed3n cung d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf c\u1ee7a Nga. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u Schwedt quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, n\u01a1i cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m, l\u1ea1i do Rosneft ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c cho hay t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Nga.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb1m \u1edf Gdansk, Ba Lan, c\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n Baltic g\u1ea7n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c. C\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn t\u00e0u d\u1ea7u si\u00eau l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng Druzhba do Nga x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Ba Lan c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111i qua l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n H\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng hai, \u00f4ng Habeck \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Ba Lan \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5p Anna Moskwa, theo gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c hai n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ba Lan s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n: \u0110\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Schwedt t\u1eeb tay t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Nga. Ba Lan, qu\u1ed1c gia g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Nga, mu\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ee9c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c cho hay quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd qu\u1ed1c h\u1eefu h\u00f3a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Schwedt. M\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua trong th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch thu nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc d\u1ea7u Schwedt.<\/p>\n Habeck nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc tho\u00e1t ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t Nga, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng Nord Stream 1. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn kh\u00ed Nord Stream 2 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t n\u00f3 sau khi Nga m\u1edf chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u1edf Ukraine. \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 chi kho\u1ea3ng 20 t\u1ef7 USD \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00e0y trong 16 n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n An ninh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0o kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t, do n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than. Kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t kh\u00f3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u01a1n d\u1ea7u n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Gazprom t\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 4\/4, theo hai quan ch\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c gi\u1ea5u t\u00ean.<\/p>\n Gazprom \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 kho ch\u1ee9a kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 t\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Olaf Scholz cho hay Berlin \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u00e0y v\u00ec h\u1ecd nghi ng\u1edd n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00eam \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y ngo\u1ea1i giao cho T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Nga Vladimir Putin khi \u00f4ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i Ukraine.<\/p>\n Nh\u1eb1m “cai” kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t Nga, \u00f4ng Habeck \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch mua kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng (LNG) t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Qatar. Nh\u01b0ng LNG c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0u th\u1ee7y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e1i kh\u00ed h\u00f3a t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xung \u0111\u1ed9t Ukraine n\u1ed5 ra, Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Habeck cho hay \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m x\u1eed l\u00fd LNG tr\u00ean b\u1edd Bi\u1ec3n B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn 4 n\u0103m, n\u1ebfu m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 di\u1ec5n ra theo \u0111\u00fang k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Nh\u01b0ng khi chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng leo thang, \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Habeck \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p: Nh\u1eefng con t\u00e0u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1m LNG n\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ec9 sau v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng. C\u00f3 48 c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 5 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho thu\u00ea, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Hoegh LNG Na Uy v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty Dynagas, Hy L\u1ea1p. \u0110\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n thu\u00ea 4 trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y 16\/3, \u00f4ng Habeck \u0111\u1ebfn Na Uy, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Jonas Gahr Store t\u0103ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t giao cho \u0110\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n Sau \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Hoegh LNG Morten W. Hoegh t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t khu ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t ven bi\u1ec3n \u1edf Oslo v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thu\u00ea tr\u1ea1m LNG n\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty trong 10 n\u0103m. Hoegh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb “r\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn” c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Habeck c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi Dynagas.<\/p>\n Habeck, Hoegh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Dynagas George Prokopiou \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u00ea tr\u1ea1m LNG n\u1ed5i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Wilhelmshaven h\u00f4m 5\/5. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng neo \u0111\u1eadu cho tr\u1ea1m LNG n\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, con t\u00e0u d\u00e0i 300 m\u00e9t t\u00ean Esperanza c\u1ee7a Hoegh, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111i v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m nay, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi con t\u00e0u th\u1ee9 hai t\u00ean Giant \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Hai con t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a Dynagas, Transpower v\u00e0 Transgas, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m sau.<\/p>\n Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o h\u1ecd s\u1ebd chi kho\u1ea3ng 3 t\u1ef7 euro (g\u1ea7n 3,16 t\u1ef7 USD) trong ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m LNG n\u1ed5i, song t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed thu\u00ea t\u00e0u trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1.<\/p>\n M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a EU. B\u1ea5m v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 xem chi ti\u1ebft.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n Theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, khi 4 tr\u1ea1m LNG n\u1ed5i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, \u0110\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t Nga.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 95 t\u1ef7 m\u00e9t kh\u1ed1i kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Nord Stream, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Nga, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 55 t\u1ef7 m\u00e9t kh\u1ed1i\/n\u0103m. M\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m LNG n\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 5 t\u1ef7 m\u00e9t kh\u1ed1i, ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb LNG nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng nh\u01b0 H\u00e0 Lan.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng Habeck hy v\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u1ee9c s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m kho\u1ea3ng 10% m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n “V\u1edbi t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n nay, vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m”, Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Habeck ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i h\u00f4m 12\/5.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c cai kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t Nga s\u1ebd \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf. James Huckstepp, chuy\u00ean gia t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n S&P Global Commodity Insights, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Qatar v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2024, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n “N\u0103m t\u1edbi, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng LNG to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd c\u1ea1nh tranh h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 LNG m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u s\u1ebd cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1eeb Nga”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n V\u0169 Ho\u00e0ng <\/strong>(Theo WSJ<\/em>)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111ang d\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eb1m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ngu\u1ed3n cung n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi tho\u00e1t ph\u1ee5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7067,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7066","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n![\"Nh\u00e0](\"https:\/\/phukienmattroi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Duc-doc-suc-thoat-phu-thuoc-nang-luong-Nga.jpg\"\/)
<\/div>![\"Ph\u00f3](\"https:\/\/phukienmattroi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1724996759_62_Duc-doc-suc-thoat-phu-thuoc-nang-luong-Nga.jpg\"\/)
<\/div>![\"M\u1ee9c](\"https:\/\/phukienmattroi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1724996760_901_Duc-doc-suc-thoat-phu-thuoc-nang-luong-Nga.jpg\"\/)
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